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| The MIREX working group and the Russian Space Station Mir | February 28, 1998 |
The MIREX working
group (Mir International amateur Radio EXperiment), is an Amateur radio group formed to
assist with the Amateur Radio experiments on board the Space
Station Mir and eventually the International Space Station.
We work closely with MAREX (Mir Amateur Radio
EXperiment) which is run by Sergej Samburov
"Chief of Cosmonaut Amateur
Radio Department, RSC, Energia," and with the
German based group called SAFEX.
All North American biased Amateur radio experiments
for Mir, must first go through the MIREX group,
before the request is sent onto the MAREX Cosmonaut
Amateur Radio Department and SAFEX.
This includes requests for School
and other "scheduled" radio contacts with the
Space Station Mir.
The MIREX group has received signed documents
from the agencies involved to conduct Amateur Radio
Experiments, within specific guidelines.
One of the guidelines we must follow, is the
"Off Hours" guide line. The crews on board the Space
Station Mir usually have very busy work schedules, but
some times we are able to arrange school
schedules during the crews "OFF Hours."
All school schedules are planed months in advance to fit the
crews "OFF Hours."
The MAREX Cosmonaut Amateur Radio Department makes the
final approval for all Amateur Radio Experiments and
reserves the right to cancel at any time. The
daily experiments on board Mir always have first priority over
School Schedules and other Amateur radio experiments.
The ARRL and the SAREX
organizations are working with MIREX and MAREX in
selecting and scheduling schools
for future contacts. Currently the
ARRL/SAREX program has over 80 schools on
the waiting list.
Through our joint efforts we hope to begin scheduling 4-6 school
schedules per month in the USA (biased on the Mir crew's
availability of course). As we gain more experience
working together, we hope to expand to our school schedules
to our international neighbors.
International
Third Party Traffic:
American Astronauts with a valid Amateur Radio
license living aboard Mir have been given
temporary Third-Party-traffic waivers. What this means,
is, even though the USA does not have a Third-Party-traffic
agreement with the country of Russia, we have
permission to pass Third party traffic to the crew
members of the Russian Mir Space
Station.
This third party agreement only applies to stations
transmitting from the USA. It does not cover
other countries. Amateur Radio stations in other
countries need to abide by your local Amateur Radio laws.
Under the existing American FCC rules, only licensed Amateur
Radio Stations could talk directly to
an American Astronaut on Mir and other Mir crew
members while on board the Space Station
Mir.
Fortunately, thanks to a tireless effort by members of the ARRL,
we now have a temporary Third Party Traffic agreement
from the FCC. This means a licensed control operator,
may allow unlicensed people to talk to the American
Astronauts while they are on Mir (the control operator must
be present during the conversation).
This agreement only applies to the licensed American
Astronauts, and does not cover other
members of the Mir crew. For conversations with
other members of the Mir crew, the normal Third Party Traffic
rules apply.
Random
Mir voice contacts:
When the Mir crews have some "off hours" time,
you may hear one or more of the crew members
making random voice contacts. It is common to hear the
crew chatting during their meal times (breakfast,
lunch and after dinner, Moscow Time).
If you do talk to the crew members, please do not ask the
Mir crews to set up QSOs, as they do not
have the long-term calendar in order to approve
schedules.
The crew will only accept school schedule information from
a prearranged set of System Operators.
As some of you are aware, the 2-meter
experiment on Mir has changed frequency from 145.550
simplex, to 145.985 FM Simplex. The Mir 2-meter
station has experimented with several channels
to find the best combinations.
Stay tuned for further updates.
Applications
for School schedules:
Please contact the ARRL for a SAREX School schedule application.
73 Miles WF1F
MIREX Director of Educational Services
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